This portrait shows Abraham Lincoln as he appeared in
1860, the year in which he secured the Republican Party's presidential
nomination and then the presidency itself. Lincoln's emergence at the
1860 Republican National Convention came as quite a surprise. Although
he had made a reputation for himself in his 1858 debates with Stephen
A. Douglas, Lincoln was not a national party leader like William Seward
of New York. Seward came into the Chicago convention as the front-runner
for the Republican nomination, but doubts about his ability to carry
the national election, combined with astute maneuvering by Lincoln's
campaign managers, secured the shocking upset for the Illinoisian.